Table OA5: Ordered Probit Model with
Decomposition of Within and Between Effects and Cluster Robust Standarderrors
- State-level |
|
|
MOA1.2 |
MOA2.2 |
MOA3.2 |
MOA4.2 |
|
Year |
|
|
1994 |
Ref. |
|
Ref. |
|
Ref. |
|
Ref. |
|
|
2000 |
-0.3721 |
*** |
-0.4103 |
*** |
-0.4115 |
*** |
-0.4203 |
*** |
|
2004 |
-0.4653 |
*** |
-0.6105 |
*** |
-0.6182 |
*** |
-0.5281 |
*** |
|
2010 |
-0.0560 |
|
0.0332 |
|
0.0494 |
|
-0.0083 |
|
|
Male |
-0.1763 |
*** |
-0.1751 |
*** |
-0.1733 |
*** |
-0.1738 |
*** |
|
Age |
-0.0069 |
*** |
-0.0070 |
*** |
-0.0070 |
*** |
-0.0070 |
*** |
|
Married |
0.0100 |
|
0.0036 |
|
0.0020 |
|
0.0018 |
|
|
Education |
|
|
|
Low |
0.1005 |
*** |
0.0993 |
*** |
0.0996 |
*** |
0.1026 |
*** |
|
Medium |
Ref. |
|
Ref. |
|
Ref. |
|
Ref. |
|
|
High |
-0.1936 |
*** |
-0.1956 |
*** |
-0.1946 |
*** |
-0.1950 |
*** |
|
Employment Status |
|
|
|
Employed |
-0.1138 |
*** |
-0.1175 |
*** |
-0.1190 |
*** |
-0.1196 |
*** |
|
Unemployed |
0.2750 |
*** |
0.2596 |
*** |
0.2621 |
*** |
0.2570 |
*** |
|
Not in labor force |
Ref. |
|
Ref. |
|
Ref. |
|
Ref. |
|
|
Left-Right |
-0.0975 |
*** |
-0.0976 |
*** |
-0.0981 |
*** |
-0.0977 |
*** |
|
Equiv. HH-Income (in 1,000€) |
-0.1093 |
** |
-0.1113 |
** |
-0.1114 |
** |
-0.1116 |
** |
|
Community Size |
|
|
|
< 1.999 |
Ref. |
|
Ref. |
|
Ref. |
|
Ref. |
|
|
2.000 - 4.999 |
0.0175 |
|
0.0454 |
|
0.0346 |
|
0.0483 |
|
|
5.000 - 19.999 |
0.0240 |
|
0.0388 |
|
0.0254 |
|
0.0365 |
|
|
20.000 - 49.999 |
0.1256 |
* |
0.1337 |
* |
0.1209 |
|
0.1374 |
* |
|
50.000 - 99.999 |
0.1599 |
* |
0.1511 |
* |
0.1406 |
* |
0.1548 |
* |
|
100.000 - 499.999 |
0.0892 |
* |
0.0938 |
|
0.0841 |
|
0.0975 |
|
|
>= 500.000 |
0.0746 |
|
0.1159 |
|
0.0793 |
|
0.0904 |
|
|
West Germany |
-0.5595 |
*** |
-0.3795 |
** |
-0.5397 |
*** |
-0.4402 |
** |
|
Share foreigners (between) |
|
-0.0069 |
* |
0.0928 |
* |
-0.0365 |
|
|
Share foreigners (within) |
|
-0.2468 |
*** |
-0.3158 |
** |
-0.0665 |
|
|
Unemployment
rate (between) |
|
0.0112 |
|
0.0220 |
* |
-0.0073 |
|
|
Unemployment rate (within) |
|
0.0525 |
*** |
0.0540 |
*** |
0.0726 |
*** |
|
Share foreigners^2 (between) |
|
-0.0062 |
* |
|
|
Share foreigners^2 (within) |
|
0.0052 |
|
|
Foreigners*Unemployment
rate (between) |
|
0.0021 |
|
|
Foreigners*Unemployment
rate (within) |
|
-0.0093 |
** |
|
Foreigners^2*Unempl.
rate(between) |
|
|
Foreigners^2*Unempl.
rate(within) |
|
|
GDP/C (in 1,000€) (between) |
|
-0.0055 |
|
0.0033 |
|
-0.0016 |
|
|
GDP/C (in 1,000€) (within) |
|
0.0306 |
|
0.0400 |
* |
0.0121 |
|
|
Cut1 |
-2.9068 |
*** |
-2.8656 |
*** |
-2.3670 |
*** |
-3.0977 |
*** |
|
Cut2 |
-0.9808 |
*** |
-0.9284 |
* |
-0.4281 |
|
-1.1585 |
** |
|
Statistics |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N (States) |
16 |
16 |
16 |
16 |
|
N (State-years) |
64 |
64 |
64 |
64 |
|
N (Individuals) |
8245 |
8245 |
8245 |
8245 |
|
AIC |
13955.763 |
13877.369 |
13865.448 |
13864.222 |
|
BIC |
14061.023 |
13982.630 |
13970.709 |
13969.482 |
|
Log Likelihood |
-6962.882 |
-6923.685 |
-6917.724 |
-6917.111 |
|
Notes: *
p<.05, ** p<.01, *** p<.001 (two-sided tests). |
|
Source:
GGSS (1994, 2000, 2004, 2010), Statistic Departments of the Federation and
the Federal States (2013a). |
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